Monday, March 16, 2020
Free Essays on Aging
Although the term ââ¬Å"agingâ⬠might conjure up only a few wrinkles in oneââ¬â¢s mental imagery, there is much more to aging than the physical aspects. There are four different types of aging discussed in the text: chronological, biological, psychological, and social aging. There is a necessary distinction between these categories of aging. They are unique in the description (i.e. 70 years of age, wrinkled skin, Alzheimerââ¬â¢s disease, a senior citizen, etc.), but related because these descriptions determine the ââ¬Å"ageâ⬠of an individual. Chronological age describes the years that have passed since the individual was born. A 60 year old, was born 60 years ago and is therefore chronologically older than a 30 year old who was born 30 years ago. There are certain expectations that come from being a certain chronological age such as your physical appearance. Although there are exceptions, one could easily guess an individualââ¬â¢s age (within 10 years) just by their physical appearance. Biological age describes the physical ââ¬Å"wellnessâ⬠of the individual. As a person ages, certain physical changes occur. Organs deteriorate and certain organ cells cease to replicate. The conditions of most organs are consistent with the chronological age of the individual, with the exception of individuals who overuse certain organs (i.e. an alcoholicââ¬â¢s liver). Psychological aging refers to the deterioration of an individualââ¬â¢s sensory and perceptual processes, mental functioning, adaptive capacity, and personality (Hooyman and Kiyak, 2002). This covers a very wide range of functions such as speech and even intellect. Certain mental disorders are consistent with a certain age group. One would find it typical for an elderly person (70 or older) to experience Alzheimerââ¬â¢s disease, but would find it atypical for a 20 year old to experience Alzheimerââ¬â¢s disease. Social aging refers to an individualââ¬â¢s changing roles and relationships with t... Free Essays on Aging Free Essays on Aging Although the term ââ¬Å"agingâ⬠might conjure up only a few wrinkles in oneââ¬â¢s mental imagery, there is much more to aging than the physical aspects. There are four different types of aging discussed in the text: chronological, biological, psychological, and social aging. There is a necessary distinction between these categories of aging. They are unique in the description (i.e. 70 years of age, wrinkled skin, Alzheimerââ¬â¢s disease, a senior citizen, etc.), but related because these descriptions determine the ââ¬Å"ageâ⬠of an individual. Chronological age describes the years that have passed since the individual was born. A 60 year old, was born 60 years ago and is therefore chronologically older than a 30 year old who was born 30 years ago. There are certain expectations that come from being a certain chronological age such as your physical appearance. Although there are exceptions, one could easily guess an individualââ¬â¢s age (within 10 years) just by their physical appearance. Biological age describes the physical ââ¬Å"wellnessâ⬠of the individual. As a person ages, certain physical changes occur. Organs deteriorate and certain organ cells cease to replicate. The conditions of most organs are consistent with the chronological age of the individual, with the exception of individuals who overuse certain organs (i.e. an alcoholicââ¬â¢s liver). Psychological aging refers to the deterioration of an individualââ¬â¢s sensory and perceptual processes, mental functioning, adaptive capacity, and personality (Hooyman and Kiyak, 2002). This covers a very wide range of functions such as speech and even intellect. Certain mental disorders are consistent with a certain age group. One would find it typical for an elderly person (70 or older) to experience Alzheimerââ¬â¢s disease, but would find it atypical for a 20 year old to experience Alzheimerââ¬â¢s disease. Social aging refers to an individualââ¬â¢s changing roles and relationships with t...
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